The attack on Pearl Harbor, which occurred on December 7, 1941, marked a pivotal moment in history, propelling the United States into World War II. The attack resulted in significant loss of life and extensive damage to the U.S. Pacific Fleet. Amidst the tragedy and chaos, stories of heroism and resilience emerged, showcasing the bravery of those who rose to the occasion. Here are some untold stories of heroes at Pearl Harbor:
1. Dorie Miller:
- Dorie Miller, an African American mess attendant aboard the USS West Virginia, exhibited extraordinary courage during the attack. Despite having no formal training, he manned an anti-aircraft gun and fired at Japanese planes, potentially downing several. His actions earned him the Navy Cross, making him one of the first African Americans to receive such an honor.
2. John Finn:
- Chief Aviation Ordnanceman John Finn was stationed at the Naval Air Station at Kaneohe Bay. Despite being severely wounded in the attack, Finn manned a machine gun, returning fire on Japanese aircraft. He remained at his post for over two hours until medical help arrived. Finn received the Medal of Honor for his actions.
3. Joe George:
- Joe George, a boatswain’s mate, was aboard the USS Vestal, which was moored next to the USS Arizona. He played a critical role in rescuing six sailors from the sinking Arizona by throwing them a line and pulling them to safety. George’s actions ensured the survival of these men but were initially uncredited due to his disobeying orders to not move the Vestal. Decades later, his heroism was recognized.
4. Samuel Fuqua:
- Rear Admiral Samuel Fuqua displayed leadership and quick decision-making during the attack. Despite the chaos, he ordered the flooding of dry docks and the sinking of ships to prevent further damage. His actions helped save other ships and facilities from destruction.
5. Mervyn Bennion:
- Captain Mervyn Bennion was aboard the USS West Virginia when the attack began. Despite suffering severe injuries from shrapnel, he remained on the bridge, issuing orders and directing the ship’s defense until he succumbed to his wounds. Bennion was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor.
6. Edwin Hill:
- Edwin Hill, a civilian yard worker, rushed to aid the injured and dying after the attack. He braved flames and explosions to help rescue those trapped or injured by the attack. His selflessness and courage were instrumental in saving lives that day.
These stories offer a glimpse into the remarkable bravery displayed by individuals during the chaos and devastation of the Pearl Harbor attack. Their actions exemplify the spirit of heroism and sacrifice that emerged during times of crisis, reminding us of the resilience and strength of the human spirit.